Television in Australia
For years, many television stations based in the First World have high production values.
Plus, television stations in some neutral nations use the same values as the Western Bloc.
Global television stations have been influenced for years by public and private television broadcasters hailing from core Anglosphere nations, Latin America and mainland Europe.
In the Australian television scene, public and commercial networks have maintained their on-air looks similar to their First World counterparts, ever since it arrived in the mid-1950's era.
For the three main metro-based television networks in Australia, they have often borrowed their on-air looks from the US-based Big Three networks since their debuts, even in colour and digital.
The Nine Network (or Channel Nine), for example, uses the Still the One slogan, which hails from the campaign being used by ABC (US) for 2 non-straight seasons, starting in the 1977-1978 season.
Nine's news service also used the rotating striped globe, made by Cranston/Csuri for ABC News (US), since 1984.
Plus, Nine maintains long-term programming and stylistic similarities to CBS (US).
From 1989 to the turn of the 21st century, the Seven Network used its iteration of the Circle 7, closely based on one used by WJLA-TV from 1975 to 2001.
Seven also has a close relationship with NBC (US), often sharing news resources and promo styles.
On the other hand, Network Ten is owned by Paramount Global, which also owns CBS; this corporate alignment means on-air styles and content being more closely integrated.
The national television service of the unrelated ABC (which is the BBC's Australian answer) has used a distinctive, high-end, sophisticated and professional on-air look since its mid-1950's debut.
Whilst Australia's three metropolitan-based television networks have borrowed many elements from the US-based Big Three networks since their debuts, the ABC has had its own, like the BBC.
In the 1950's decade, newspaper groups that have controlled commercial television in Australia used an advertising model based on America's Big Three networks, in contrast to the BBC model.
Making the switch to PAL colour allowed commercial television outlets in Australia to better align with worldwide visuals.
For PAL, this means the adoption of glossy American graphics and promos in Australia was smooth.
Australia's metro places have three commercial television channels, plus the ABC and SBS.
Regional television stations in Australia operated under the solus system, where most viewers provided access to one local commercial station, plus the ABC and later SBS.
Under the solus system, commercial television stations in Australia's rural/regional places were fiercely independent and were not affiliated with any metro-based network.
This solus system meant allowing Australia's rural/regional television outlets to offer programs from all metro-based networks, as well as local programs.
During the era of the solus system, regional television in Australia endured a localized and independent approach (unique logos, locally-produced programs and low-budget presentation).
With aggregation, regional television in Australia became equal to their metropolitan counterparts.
For the solus system, it means that television stations located in Australia's rural/regional places have a basic and archaic look.
However, aggregation means using the high-gloss and metro-based look for Australia's regional areas.
Conversely, aggregation in Australia's regional television scene leads to a decline in localism.
Southern New South Wales is the first region in Australia to have this television industry be affected by aggregation, which came in late-March 1989.
Queensland is the second Australian region to have television be affected by aggregation on New Year's Eve 1990.
Northern New South Wales, Victoria and Tasmania come around in the early-to-mid-1990's.
Western Australia, South Australia and the Northern Territory are the Australian regions not to have television be affected by aggregation.
Both in metro and rural/regional markets, the television service of the unrelated ABC (Australia) has a unified Lissajous logo since the mid-1960's, unaffected by colour and aggregation.
Stations of the unrelated ABC (Australia) have bben identified by their unique calls.
This aggregation process was made possible through the Aussat system, which was the first domestic communications satellite system in Australia.
With its first two satellites launched in 1985 via NASA's Space Shuttle, plus a third one by an Ariane rocket, Aussat changed telecommunications down under.
Australia's aggregation model is studied and referenced by other countries seeking to modernize their television landscapes in a Western-like approach after the end of the Cold War.
Some of the regions seeking to modernize television in a Western-like approach in the post-Cold War period include the Eastern Bloc, the Arab world and South and Southeast Asia.
Besides, Australia's regional TV aggregation model recalls America's cable television channels, which started on a low-budget and regional basis, then scaled nationally via satellite.
Noted US cable channels recalling Australia's regional television scene in this post-aggregation period include HBO, TBS and CBN.
Incidentally, both HBO and TBS are cable TV pioneers being held by TimeWarner, the latter of which spawned its sisters like CNN, the first 24-hour television news in the world.
Glasnost and perestroika, which are policies that Mikhail Gorbachev spearheaded, led many television services in the Eastern Bloc to be modernized, along with Solidarity, led by Lech Walesa.
The first Gulf War, as covered by CNN, modernized the technology and speed of television journalism around the world, moving towards continuous, live 24-hour news reports.
Metro television stations in Australia has operated with high production values for years.
Rural/regional television outlets in Australia has operated with fewer resources than metro ones before aggregation.
Since March 1989, aggregation for Australian TV has bridged the gap between metro-based networks (professional, glossy, high-end) and regional stations (under-resourced) in graphics and visuals.
With apologies to one of Aesop's Fables, before the aggregation process, the metro television scene in Australia was the fast-paced hare, whereas regional television was the slow-paced tortoise.
Plus, with apologies to the Cinderella fairy tale, before aggregation, Australia's metro television scene served as a beautiful princess; regional TV served as a banished and isolated servant.
Aggregation, with apologies to the Cinderella fairy tale, was the Fairy Godmother that turned regional television in Australia from an isolated area into a princess-like one in graphics and visuals.
In addition, the glass slipper being fitted by the regional TV princess wearing a ball gown to marry the charming metro TV prince in Australia (both in graphics and visuals) was aggregation.
Using the aggregation process that was initiated in March 1989, with apologies to Cinderella, regional television in Australia has been transformed from a pumpkin into a carriage.
Locally-produced programs in Australia's regional television scene, conversely, were cancelled, which meant that, with apologies to Cinderella, the stroke of midnight caused the return to rags.
Furthermore, aggregation, with apologies to one of Aesop's Fables, also forced the regional television tortoise in Australia to run at the same speed as the metro hare in both technology and content.
Southern New South Wales is the first region in Australia to have this television industry be affected by Cinderella-like aggregation.
WIN Television, Prime Television and Southern Cross are the three television networks in Australia's regional areas.
For 17 years since 1989, the WIN Television logo is a variant of the iconic Channel Nine logo, which consisted of a WIN word besides the nine dots arranged in a 3x3 grid.

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